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Home Dental Services Family Dentistry Periodontal Care

Periodontal Care


Diagram comparing a healthy tooth with one affected by periodontitis, showing gum inflammation and bone loss. Periodontal disease, also known as gum disease, is a serious condition that can affect the teeth, gums, and jawbone. It is caused by the body's inflammatory response to harmful oral bacteria that live in the mouth. When not properly managed, these bacteria can damage the supporting structures of the teeth and lead to tooth loss.

Gingivitis


Gum disease develops in stages, starting with gingivitis. Gingivitis is the only stage that is completely reversible with proper oral hygiene and professional care. However, if left untreated, the condition can progress into more advanced stages of periodontal disease, which are no longer curable. At that point, the disease must be managed with ongoing care to control the symptoms and prevent further damage.

Periodontal Maintenance


Periodontal maintenance is one of the most effective ways to manage advanced gum disease. This deep cleaning procedure is performed at regular intervals throughout the year to help remove plaque and bacteria below the gumline and to keep the disease from progressing.

If you have been diagnosed with periodontal disease or suspect you may have it, we invite you to visit Newington Family Dentistry. Our team is dedicated to providing personalized care and helping you protect your smile for years to come.

Gum Disease Assessment Procedure


A proper diagnosis is the first step in effective treatment. During a comprehensive gum disease assessment, we examine several key indicators to determine the presence and severity of periodontal disease. This includes evaluating the gum tissue, checking for bleeding or inflammation, and measuring periodontal pocket depths, which indicate gum recession and detachment from the teeth.

We also assess the amount of plaque and tartar buildup in the mouth and review medical and lifestyle risk factors such as smoking, diabetes, or a family history of gum disease. Digital X-rays may be taken to check the condition of the jawbone and to identify any bone loss associated with more advanced stages of the disease. Based on the findings of the assessment, we will develop a customized treatment plan designed to address the patient's specific needs.

Non-Surgical Treatments


In the early stages of gum disease, non-surgical treatments are often highly effective. Scaling and root planing are two common procedures used to clean the root surfaces of the teeth and eliminate harmful bacteria. These treatments help prevent further damage and promote healing of the gum tissue.

We may also prescribe antibiotics to control infection and reduce bacterial activity. Periodontal maintenance is another essential service for patients with gum disease. Unlike regular dental cleanings, periodontal maintenance targets the deeper pockets of the gums and is typically performed every three to four months.

Surgical Treatments


When gum disease progresses beyond the point of non-surgical treatment, surgical intervention may be necessary. Flap surgery is often performed to reduce pocket depth and allow for more effective cleaning. Gum grafting is used to restore lost gum tissue and protect the roots of the teeth. In cases of bone loss, bone grafting may be performed to help rebuild the jawbone and support the surrounding teeth.

Schedule an Appointment


To learn more about periodontal maintenance and gum disease treatment, contact Newington Family Dentistry. You can also call us at (860) 666-7910 to schedule your consultation today.

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